|
Saturday, August 30, 2008 - 9:54 AM
Terrorism's deadly effects may not occur all at once. Consider the
disturbing tendency, described in a new study in Israel, for the number
of automobile fatalities to surge by an average of 35 percent 3 days
after each of a series of terrorist attacks. http://louis8j8sheehan8esquire.blogspot.com
Guy Stecklov of
Hebrew University in Jerusalem and Joshua R. Goldstein of Princeton
University attribute the third-day spike in traffic deaths to a
delayed, population-wide reaction to terrorist acts. However, reasons
for the day-3 increase—which ranged as high as 69 percent after
terrorist attacks that killed 10 or more people—remain unclear, the
scientists say. They present their findings in the Oct. 5 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. For
an 18-month period from 2000 to 2001, Stecklov and Goldstein examined
data on the amount of daily traffic along Israel's main commuter
highway, national automobile accident statistics, and the timing of 63
terrorist attacks in Israel—excluding the West Bank and Gaza—that
killed one or more people. http://louis8j8sheehan8esquire.blogspot.com
The road-death spike occurred despite
traffic volume falling slightly for 4 to 5 days after attacks. Major
attacks resulted in volume declines 3 days later of as much as 15
percent during rush hours. Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire. The researchers estimate that terrorist
violence caused 28 extra traffic deaths during the study period. Terrorist
attacks may temporarily heighten people's feelings of hostility,
stress, and frustration, all of which may boost reckless driving, the
scientists say. It's even possible that such violence may induce some
drivers to commit suicide on the roads, the researchers speculate. They
plan to look for other population-wide reactions to terrorist attacks,
such as brief changes in the rate of domestic violence. Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire
|